The 2023 Toyota Tacoma 4WD with the 2.7L four-cylinder engine gets 20 MPG combined. This isn’t setting any efficiency records but it’s an accepted compromise for buyers who prioritize proven reliability, off-road capability, and a lower initial price. This isn’t a Tacoma aimed at commuters; it’s built for weekend warriors, job site duty, and those who value durability above all else.

City and highway performance

EPA estimates are 19 MPG in the city and 22 MPG on the highway. The lower city figure reflects the demands on the smaller engine when hauling a heavier four-wheel-drive truck through stop-and-go traffic. While the automatic transmission shifts smoothly, it won’t mask the engine’s need to work harder to get up to speed. The highway rating is more respectable, but maintaining that 22 MPG requires a light foot and avoiding speeds above 70 MPH. This Tacoma’s boxy shape and off-road-oriented tires create considerable aerodynamic drag, which becomes more pronounced at higher speeds.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $2,200 for this Tacoma configuration. This is based on driving 15,000 miles per year, with a 55/45 split between city and highway driving, and using national average fuel prices. Individual fuel costs will vary depending on local fuel prices and personal driving habits. However, $2,200 provides a useful benchmark for budgeting and comparing the Tacoma’s fuel expenses to other vehicles. It’s critical to consider this number with the truck’s purchase price, insurance, and maintenance costs to get a complete picture of the total cost of ownership.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA estimates offer a starting point, real-world fuel economy for the 2023 Tacoma 4WD 2.7L is highly dependent on driving style, terrain, and load. Expect the combined MPG to fluctuate between 17 and 23 MPG. Aggressive acceleration, frequent off-roading, or consistently carrying heavy loads will push the average towards the lower end of that range. However, a careful driver who primarily sticks to paved roads and avoids unnecessary idling may see figures closer to the EPA estimate. Tire pressure also plays a critical role, so make sure your tires are properly inflated.

How it compares

Compared to other mid-size trucks, the 2023 Tacoma 4WD 2.7L’s fuel economy is generally lower than more modern, turbocharged options. For instance, the 2023 Chevrolet Colorado with its base 2.7L Turbo engine can achieve up to 21 MPG combined in 4WD guise, a notable improvement. Even the V6-powered Tacoma achieves a similar or even slightly better combined rating in some configurations. The Ford Ranger, with its 2.3L EcoBoost engine, offers markedly better fuel economy, reaching up to 22 MPG combined with 4WD.

The Tacoma’s appeal isn’t solely about MPG. Buyers often choose it for its proven reputation for reliability and strong off-road capabilities, features that some competitors might not match in the same price range. See TACOMA MPG across all years. Those primarily concerned with efficiency might want to consider these alternatives, but those who value the Tacoma’s ruggedness and longevity may see the fuel economy as an acceptable trade-off. For all Toyota fuel economy data, see our brand hub.

Tips to maximize efficiency

One key to improving fuel efficiency in the 2.7L Tacoma is to drive smoothly and avoid aggressive acceleration. This engine has to work harder than larger-displacement engines to get the truck moving, so excessive throttle input will significantly impact fuel consumption. Anticipate traffic flow and maintain a steady speed whenever possible.

Regular maintenance is critical for optimal fuel economy. Ensure the engine air filter is clean, the spark plugs are in good condition, and the tires are properly inflated. These simple steps can help the engine run more efficiently and improve overall MPG.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Carrying extra cargo in the bed of the truck or inside the cabin puts additional strain on the engine. Remove any items that aren’t needed for your daily driving to reduce weight and improve fuel efficiency.

Consider using fuel additives designed to clean fuel injectors and improve combustion. While results may vary, some additives can help remove deposits from the fuel system and optimize engine performance, potentially leading to a slight improvement in fuel economy.

Plan your routes carefully. Avoiding congested areas and choosing routes with fewer stop-and-go situations can help you maintain a more consistent speed and improve fuel efficiency. Also, consider combining errands into a single trip to minimize cold starts, which consume more fuel.