105 MPG combined is what you get with the 2024 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD, a figure that seems almost too good to be true for a performance-oriented SUV that goes from 0 to 60 mph in just 3.5 seconds. It’s a family-friendly vehicle with serious speed, and its efficiency is a key benefit.

City and highway performance

The EPA provides more detail on the Model Y Performance AWD’s efficiency. It achieves 111 MPG in the city and 98 MPG on the highway. These numbers show how well the electric motor works in stop-and-go traffic, where regenerative braking captures energy that would otherwise be lost. The slightly lower highway number is due to aerodynamic drag at higher speeds. Electric vehicles like the Model Y do well in cities, unlike internal combustion engines, making it a good choice for commuters. Those who drive mostly on the open road might see those numbers decrease, while city drivers might exceed the EPA estimate.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual electricity cost for the 2024 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD at $700. This is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using the national average electricity price. Electricity prices can vary quite a bit depending on where you live and how you charge. Charging at home during off-peak hours will likely cost even less, but relying on public charging stations, especially Tesla Superchargers during peak times, could raise your costs. Still, the $700 figure is useful for comparing the Model Y’s running costs to those of gasoline-powered vehicles.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA estimates give a standard for comparison, real-world driving can change the Model Y Performance AWD’s efficiency. Factors like driving style, outside temperature, and using climate control and “Ludicrous” mode can all have an effect. Driving fast and using the vehicle’s performance features will reduce its range and increase energy consumption. Also, cold weather can hurt battery performance, decreasing efficiency. The Tesla’s computer tracks energy use and estimates range, giving you a clearer picture of your efficiency.

How it compares

The 2024 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD is unique compared to other performance SUVs. For example, a gasoline-powered Porsche Macan GTS gets about 19 MPG combined. A BMW X3 M Competition gets only 16 MPG combined. Even hybrid SUVs like the Lexus RX 450h, which gets about 30 MPG combined, don’t come close to the Model Y’s efficiency. Even examining all Tesla fuel economy data, this version of the Model Y is near the top of the range. Consider also the MODEL MPG across all years, since electric vehicle technology continues to develop. This major difference explains why buyers of the Model Y Performance AWD choose an all-electric powertrain, they get great performance without sacrificing efficiency. It’s a key selling point that has made the Model Y a top seller.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Drive smoothly and steadily. Avoid accelerating and braking hard, as these use more energy. Use regenerative braking as much as possible. By gently releasing the accelerator, you can recapture energy and slow down the vehicle without using the brakes, extending your range.

Precondition the battery and cabin before driving, especially in cold weather. Use the Tesla app to warm up the battery and cabin while the vehicle is still plugged in. This will reduce the energy used from the battery during your trip. The car’s computer will also factor in temperature when estimating range, giving you a more accurate prediction.

Keep your tires properly inflated. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, which can decrease efficiency. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate them to the recommended level. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) will warn you of major changes, but regular manual checks are still a good idea.

Reduce aerodynamic drag. Remove any unnecessary items from the roof rack and avoid driving at high speeds for long periods. Aerodynamic drag increases a lot with speed, so reducing your speed can greatly improve efficiency.

Choose your charging times wisely. Charging at home during off-peak hours can save you money on electricity. Consider installing a Level 2 charger for faster, easier charging. While Superchargers are available on most major routes, they are not always the cheapest option.