117 MPG combined is the core reason why buyers forgive the 2024 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD’s occasionally stiff ride and minimalist interior. It’s an all-electric machine designed for maximum efficiency and lower total cost of ownership, attracting tech-savvy consumers who prioritize lower fuel costs and cutting-edge technology.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates the Model Y Long Range AWD achieves 122 MPG in the city and 112 MPG on the highway. This variance is common with electric vehicles and it’s due to regenerative braking. City driving allows for frequent deceleration, recapturing energy and boosting efficiency. Highway driving, with its sustained speeds and less opportunity for regeneration, results in slightly lower efficiency. But the key is that both figures utterly dwarf anything achievable from an internal combustion engine in a similarly sized SUV.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2024 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD to be exactly $650. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using national average electricity prices. While electricity costs vary significantly depending on location and charging habits, $650 per year is a significant advantage for those looking to minimize their transportation expenses. Model Y owners often install home charging systems, allowing them to take advantage of off-peak electricity rates and potentially further reduce their charging costs. These figures are not reflective of gasoline costs, as the vehicle uses no gasoline.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA estimates provide a standardized benchmark, real-world MPG equivalents (MPGe) can vary based on driving style, weather conditions, and terrain. Aggressive acceleration, frequent use of “Sport” mode, and consistently high speeds will reduce overall efficiency. Cold weather can also impact battery performance, leading to a noticeable drop in range and MPGe. However, even with these factors taken into account, Model Y Long Range AWD owners report experiencing energy consumption figures close to the EPA estimates, reflecting the vehicle’s inherent efficiency.

How it compares

The Toyota RAV4 Prime, a plug-in hybrid, achieves a combined 94 MPGe when running on electricity, a respectable figure, but still significantly lower than the Model Y’s 117 MPGe. The BMW X3 xDrive30e plug-in hybrid manages around 60 MPGe when driven on electric power. And of course there is all all Tesla fuel economy data for comparison as well. These comparisons highlight the advantage of a dedicated electric platform over hybrid alternatives. These advantages explain why Model Y owners chose this vehicle. Considering MODEL MPG across all years is consistently near the top of its class, its easy to see who made the right decision. For buyers who prioritize maximizing electric range and minimizing their reliance on gasoline, the Model Y stands out as a clear leader in its segment.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Preconditioning the cabin while the vehicle is plugged in can significantly improve efficiency, especially in cold weather. This warms or cools the interior using grid power rather than draining the battery, preserving valuable range for driving. This is particularly useful if you plan on using the car for short trips around town.

Gentle acceleration and anticipating traffic flow are key to maximizing energy efficiency. Avoiding sudden bursts of speed and maintaining a consistent speed not only extends range but also reduces wear and tear on tires and other components. Think of it more like gliding than drag racing.

Regenerative braking is important. Using the “Standard” regenerative braking setting allows the vehicle to capture kinetic energy during deceleration, converting it back into electricity to recharge the battery. One-pedal driving, which maximizes regenerative braking, can further enhance efficiency and simplify the driving experience, but takes some getting used to.

Pay attention to tire pressure and inflation. Regularly checking and maintaining the recommended tire pressure reduces rolling resistance, improving efficiency and extending tire life. Tesla specifically recommends a certain tire pressure for all their vehicles, and you should follow their direction closely.