21 MPG combined won’t win any hypermiling awards, but delivered from the 2WD, 3.5L EcoBoost V6-powered 2023 Ford F-150, it’s a respectable figure. This truck isn’t for show; it’s built to work, to haul, and to last. The target buyer understands that capability comes with a price at the pump, and 21 MPG represents a reasonable trade-off for the immense utility this F-150 configuration offers.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates this specific F-150 configuration at 18 MPG in the city and 24 MPG on the highway. The city figure reflects the fuel demands of stop-and-go traffic and frequent acceleration from a standstill, conditions inherent to urban environments. The highway number showcases the efficiency of the EcoBoost engine and 10-speed automatic transmission when cruising at steady speeds. Some drivers may see figures slightly better or worse than these official numbers, driving style and external conditions are always factors. But these benchmarks provide a solid expectation of this F-150’s fuel consumption.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for this particular 2023 Ford F-150 configuration to be $2,100. This figure is calculated based on driving 15,000 miles per year, using a national average fuel price. This number provides a clear picture of how much fuel expenses will affect your overall cost of ownership. Fuel prices fluctuate greatly, so your actual costs might vary based on your location and driving habits. However, that $2,100 figure is the best standardized yardstick we have.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA numbers offer a standardized benchmark, real-world fuel economy will inevitably vary. Factors such as load weight, towing, ambient temperature, and tire pressure all influence fuel consumption. Drivers who regularly haul heavy loads or tow trailers can expect to see a decrease in MPG compared to the EPA estimates. Conversely, careful drivers who prioritize smooth acceleration and anticipate traffic flow may find they exceed the official figures. Aggressive driving in any vehicle can dramatically lower gas mileage, and this F-150 is no exception.

How it compares

The 2023 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 with its 2.7L Turbo engine and two-wheel drive gets an EPA-estimated 20 MPG combined. The Ram 1500 with the 3.6L eTorque V6 manages around 22 MPG combined in its 2WD configuration. While the F-150’s 21 MPG sits right in the mix, remember that payload and towing capacities can vary significantly between these trucks. Someone prioritizing raw fuel efficiency might consider the Ram’s slightly superior numbers, but for others, the F-150’s reputation, features, and overall performance will be more important considerations. Shoppers need to see F150 MPG across all years to fully appreciate the current model’s efficiency. And for the broader perspective, check all Ford fuel economy data.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Proper tire inflation is critical to optimizing fuel economy. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate them to the manufacturer’s recommended levels, which can typically be found on a sticker inside the driver’s side door jamb. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, forcing the engine to work harder and consume more fuel.

Anticipate traffic flow and avoid aggressive acceleration. The 3.5L EcoBoost engine delivers plenty of power, but quick bursts of acceleration are the enemy of fuel efficiency. Practice smooth and gradual acceleration to minimize fuel consumption. This is especially crucial in city driving.

Reduce unnecessary weight in the truck bed. Every extra pound you carry reduces your MPG. Remove any unnecessary tools, equipment, or other items from the bed of the truck. This is a free and easy way to improve fuel economy, especially when the truck is used primarily for commuting.

Consider using cruise control on the highway. Cruise control helps maintain a consistent speed, reducing unnecessary fluctuations in acceleration and deceleration. This is especially effective on relatively flat stretches of highway, and it can contribute to significant fuel savings on long trips.

Minimize idling time. Idling burns fuel without covering any distance. If you anticipate a stop lasting for more than a minute or two, turn off the engine. Modern engines are designed to restart quickly and efficiently, so you won’t damage the engine by frequently turning it off and on.