16 MPG combined isn’t going to win any awards for lower fuel costs, but no one expects it to in a 2021 Ford F150 Raptor. This isn’t a vehicle bought for fuel efficiency; it’s purchased for its off-road capability, its aggressive styling, and its sheer power. The Raptor is a statement, a truck that prioritizes performance and presence over saving money on gas. The target audience is well aware of the fuel consumption.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates for the 2021 Raptor are 15 MPG in the city and 18 MPG on the highway. While these numbers provide a baseline, they don’t always tell the full story. The city MPG reflects stop-and-go traffic, which the Raptor, with its aggressive tires and performance-tuned suspension, struggles with. The highway figure is slightly more palatable, but even then, the Raptor’s aerodynamics (or lack thereof) and its heavy-duty components contribute to a constant drag on fuel efficiency. These ratings are achieved under ideal conditions. Push the truck hard , and the Raptor practically begs to be pushed hard , and those numbers will plummet rapidly.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2021 Ford F150 Raptor at $2,750. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year, using a blend of city and highway driving, and factoring in national average fuel prices. It’s critical to understand this is just an estimate, and your actual fuel costs will depend on your individual driving habits, the type of fuel you use (premium is recommended), and fluctuating gas prices. Drivers who primarily use their Raptor for off-roading or heavy towing can expect to significantly exceed this annual fuel cost.

Real-world expectations

Forget the EPA numbers if you’re frequently using the Raptor as intended. Off-road driving, towing, and even aggressive acceleration will reduce fuel economy. Owners report numbers ranging from 12-16 MPG in mixed driving, with highway trips potentially hitting the 18 MPG mark, but only if driven conservatively. Payload and towing, of course, have a substantial impact. Hauling equipment or toys will always reduce MPG, though this fact is not lost on the person who needs the superior ride quality the Raptor offers.

How it compares

Compared to other off-road-focused trucks, the Raptor’s fuel economy is predictably not its strong suit. A Ram 1500 TRX, with its supercharged V8, gets around 12 MPG combined. A Toyota Tundra TRD Pro hovers around 14 MPG combined. Though more practically equipped, even a standard F150 4×4 with the 3.5L EcoBoost manages somewhere between 20 to 22 MPG combined. If fuel efficiency is a primary concern, then see F150 MPG across all years for numbers on other F-150 trims. For a broader look at the lineup, see all Ford fuel economy data.

Tips to maximize efficiency

While the Raptor isn’t inherently fuel-efficient, some driving habits can help minimize fuel consumption. Avoid aggressive acceleration and hard braking. The Raptor’s powerful engine and responsive throttle can be tempting, but a gentle foot will make a noticeable difference.

Maintain proper tire inflation. The Raptor’s large all-terrain tires have a significant impact on fuel economy. Regularly check and maintain the recommended tire pressure to reduce rolling resistance and improve MPG.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Carrying extra cargo or equipment adds weight, increasing fuel consumption. Remove any unnecessary items from the truck bed and interior to minimize the load on the engine.

Consider the driving mode. The Raptor offers various driving modes, including a “Normal” mode that optimizes fuel efficiency. While “Sport” or “Baja” modes are fun, they also increase fuel consumption, so use them judiciously.