The 2019 Chevrolet Colorado 4WD with the 3.6L V6 engine gets 19 MPG combined. This truck isn't a fuel sipper, but most buyers of a mid-size four-wheel-drive truck don't expect Prius-like efficiency. They accept this fuel consumption because they need the capability to haul gear, navigate rough terrain, and tackle challenging weather, priorities that outweigh maximizing every last mile per gallon. This truck delivers utility, and the fuel economy is simply the price of admission for that level of functionality.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates the 2019 Chevrolet Colorado 4WD 3.6L achieves 17 MPG in the city and 24 MPG on the highway. The city figure reflects the stop-and-go conditions that force the engine to work harder, and the weight inherent in a 4x4 pickup doesn't help. The highway rating is more achievable when cruising at a steady speed, though aerodynamics certainly play a role, as this is still a truck with a bluff front end. The eight-speed automatic transmission does its best to keep the engine in its optimal range, whether accelerating from a stoplight or maintaining speed on the open road.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for this Colorado configuration at $2,300. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using the national average fuel price at the time of calculation. This is only an estimate, as individual driving habits, local fuel prices, and even weather conditions can impact your real-world expenses, so your actual expenses could be more or less. It provides a useful benchmark when considering the overall cost of ownership.

Real-world expectations

EPA estimates provide a standardized baseline, but real-world figures often deviate. Expect the 17 MPG city figure to hold true if you spend a lot of time in heavy traffic. The 24 MPG highway number is more likely to be obtained if you are diligent about keeping your speed under 70 and avoiding hard acceleration. Towing or hauling heavy loads will decrease fuel economy significantly, potentially dropping it into the low teens. Careful driving practices make a difference, but ultimately, the nature of a 4WD truck with a powerful V6 makes consistently exceeding the EPA estimates a challenge.

How it compares

The 2019 Toyota Tacoma 4x4 with its 3.5L V6 is one of the Colorado’s main competitors. It achieves approximately 18 MPG combined, putting it neck and neck with the Colorado, but the smaller engine has less power. If you want more power but similar fuel economy, you might also consider the Ford Ranger 4x4 with the 2.3L EcoBoost engine, which offers comparable power and fuel economy around 20 MPG combined. The Honda Ridgeline, with its unibody construction and focus on on-road comfort, achieves around 21 MPG combined in its AWD configuration, but it trades rugged off-road capability for increased efficiency. For buyers prioritizing raw power and traditional truck ruggedness, sacrificing a few MPGs for the Colorado's versatile capabilities is a sensible trade. See all Chevrolet fuel economy data to compare. Also, be sure to explore the COLORADO MPG across all years.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Driving smoothly and avoiding aggressive acceleration and braking is critical for maximizing fuel economy in the Colorado. The 3.6L V6 provides plenty of power, but using it sparingly will make a noticeable difference. Treat the accelerator pedal with respect, allowing the eight-speed automatic transmission to shift smoothly and keep the engine in its most efficient range.

Regular maintenance is essential. Ensure the tires are properly inflated to the recommended pressure, as underinflated tires increase rolling resistance and reduce fuel economy. Also, keep up with scheduled oil changes and air filter replacements. A well-maintained engine runs more efficiently and saves fuel in the long run.

Minimize the use of four-wheel drive when it isn't necessary. Driving in 4WD on dry pavement puts extra strain on the drivetrain, increasing fuel consumption. Engage 4WD only when you need the added traction, such as on snow, ice, or loose gravel.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Hauling around extra cargo in the bed of the truck reduces fuel economy. Remove any items that you don't need on a regular basis. The lighter the vehicle is, the less energy it takes to move it, and the better the fuel economy will be.

Plan your trips and avoid peak traffic times whenever possible. Stop-and-go traffic is a fuel economy killer. By strategically planning your routes and travel times, you can minimize idling and optimize your driving conditions.