18 MPG combined. Let’s be honest: the 2016 Toyota Tacoma 4WD Double Cab with the 3.5L V6 and manual transmission isn’t winning any fuel economy contests. But its target buyer isn’t prioritizing Prius-like efficiency. This Tacoma, equipped as it is, appeals to a specific truck market: the enthusiast who values off-road capability, reliability, and the tactile engagement of a manual gearbox above all else. Accepting middling MPG is part of the deal for that kind of driver.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates for this specific configuration of the Tacoma are 17 MPG in the city and 20 MPG on the highway. Understand that these figures are very dependent on driving style and load. The 3.5L V6, while more powerful than the previous generation’s 4.0L, can require more aggressive throttle inputs to get moving, especially when the truck is loaded down with gear or tackling inclines. The manual transmission, while a joy to operate, also places more responsibility on the driver to select the optimal gear for efficiency. Too much acceleration will quickly negate any potential fuel savings.

Annual fuel cost

According to the EPA, the annual fuel cost for the 2016 Toyota Tacoma 4WD Double Cab 3.5L 6-cyl is $2,450. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using the national average fuel price at the time of calculation. Fuel prices fluctuate, and your actual fuel cost will vary depending on your driving habits and where you live. $2,450 is the benchmark, a number to keep in mind when budgeting for ownership.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA provides a standardized testing procedure, real-world fuel economy can vary significantly. Owners of the 2016 Tacoma 4WD with the manual transmission often report figures close to the EPA estimates, but some see slightly lower numbers, particularly if they frequently engage the four-wheel-drive system or drive in stop-and-go traffic. Off-road driving, with its lower speeds and increased drivetrain load, will also noticeably impact fuel consumption. Expect to see the MPG drop when venturing off the pavement.

How it compares

The 2016 Tacoma’s fuel economy is comparable to other mid-size trucks of its era, but it’s important to consider the specific configuration. A similarly equipped Chevrolet Colorado 4WD with the 3.6L V6 and automatic transmission achieves a slightly better 20 MPG combined. A Nissan Frontier 4WD with the 4.0L V6 and automatic manages around 17 MPG combined. The Honda Ridgeline, with its unibody construction and V6 engine, might achieve around 21 MPG combined, appealing to a different buyer who doesn’t need true off-road capability. These comparisons matter because while the Tacoma buyer is willing to sacrifice some MPG for capability, they are not willing to accept significantly worse fuel economy than the competition.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Pay close attention to tire pressure. The correct tire pressure, as indicated on the doorjamb sticker, minimizes rolling resistance and improves fuel economy. Regularly check and maintain the recommended pressure, especially before long trips or when carrying heavy loads. Even a few PSI below the recommended level can negatively impact MPG.

Avoid aggressive acceleration and braking. The 3.5L V6 has plenty of power, but using it unnecessarily will dramatically reduce fuel economy. Smooth, gentle acceleration and anticipating stops will conserve fuel. Remember, you’re driving a truck, not a sports car.

Minimize idling. Excessive idling wastes fuel. If you’re stopped for more than a minute or two, turn off the engine. The Tacoma’s engine is relatively easy to restart, and the fuel savings from reducing idling can add up over time.

Properly maintain your vehicle. Regular maintenance, including oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug replacements, ensures that the engine is running efficiently. A well-maintained engine uses less fuel than one that is neglected. Refer to your owner’s manual for the recommended maintenance schedule.

Consider the weight you’re carrying. Hauling unnecessary weight significantly reduces fuel economy. Remove any items from the bed or cab that are not needed. The lighter the truck, the less fuel it will consume. Think of every extra pound as costing you money at the pump.

For all Toyota fuel economy data and details about TACOMA MPG across all years, explore the rest of FuelEconomyHub.com.