The 2016 Lincoln MKZ AWD with the 3.7L V6 gets 20 MPG combined, according to the window sticker. This number needs context. This isn’t a compact hybrid; the MKZ AWD is a mid-size luxury sedan with all-wheel drive and a reasonably strong engine. For the buyer prioritizing a comfortable, quiet ride and confident all-weather performance over getting the best gas mileage, this EPA rating represents a calculated tradeoff.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates 17 MPG in city driving and 24 MPG on the highway. The city figure reflects stop-and-go traffic where the MKZ’s weight and non-hybrid powertrain use more gas. The highway number is more respectable, showing the engine’s efficiency at consistent speeds, helped by its six-speed automatic transmission. Drivers who spend a significant portion of their commute in urban environments should expect closer to 17 MPG. Those with longer highway stretches may see numbers closer to, or even slightly exceeding, the EPA’s 24 MPG estimate.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2016 Lincoln MKZ AWD 3.7L at $2,200. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using national average fuel prices. This is just an estimate and your actual fuel costs will vary depending on your driving habits, the type of fuel you use, and local gas prices. The EPA uses a formula to calculate this cost, providing a standardized benchmark for comparing different vehicles. The $2,200 figure offers a consistent way to compare the MKZ alongside its competitors.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA provides standardized testing data, real-world fuel economy always varies. Aggressive acceleration, frequent short trips, and constant use of climate control will all negatively impact fuel consumption. On the other hand, a smooth driving style, careful route planning to avoid congestion, and regular vehicle maintenance can help you get numbers closer to the EPA estimates. Some owners report seeing slightly lower numbers than the EPA’s, especially in colder climates where the engine operates less efficiently during initial warm-up. Looking at MKZ MPG across all years will illustrate the range.

How it compares

The MKZ’s fuel economy places it in a specific segment relative to its competitors. An Acura TLX SH-AWD, with similar performance and all-wheel drive capability, has a slightly better EPA combined rating of 25 MPG with its 3.5L V6. Also, the Lexus ES 350, although not available with all-wheel drive, gets a combined 24 MPG. A BMW 328i xDrive from the same year achieves a combined rating of 26 MPG with its turbocharged 2.0L four-cylinder. The MKZ buyer is often less concerned with absolute fuel efficiency and more focused on the Lincoln’s specific blend of American luxury, a smooth ride, and available features, accepting the fuel economy as a tradeoff for those attributes. See all Lincoln fuel economy data for a broader comparison.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Avoid aggressive acceleration and braking. The MKZ’s 3.7L V6 responds well to a gentle touch. Smooth, progressive acceleration and anticipating traffic flow will minimize fuel consumption more than you might think. A heavy foot translates directly to more frequent trips to the gas station.

Ensure your tires are properly inflated. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, forcing the engine to work harder and reducing fuel efficiency. Check your tire pressure regularly and maintain the recommended inflation level specified on the driver’s side doorjamb.

Reduce unnecessary weight in the vehicle. Excess cargo adds to the overall mass the engine needs to move, impacting fuel economy. Remove any items that are not essential for your daily driving needs to lighten the load and improve efficiency.

Plan your routes to avoid stop-and-go traffic when possible. Idling consumes fuel without covering any distance. Opt for routes with fewer traffic lights and less congestion to maintain a more consistent speed and optimize fuel economy. Consider using real-time traffic apps to identify and avoid gridlock.

Regular maintenance is critical. A well-maintained engine operates more efficiently. Ensure you adhere to the recommended service schedule for oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug maintenance. These simple steps can improve fuel economy and overall vehicle performance.