16 MPG combined isn’t going to win any awards, but consider the 2016 Ford Expedition EL 4WD with the 3.5L EcoBoost V6 for what it is: a large, body-on-frame SUV built for hauling families and substantial cargo. This isn’t a vehicle purchased because fuel economy is a top priority; it’s selected for its immense interior space, its towing capacity, and its ability to comfortably handle long road trips with multiple passengers and all their gear. The decision to purchase an Expedition EL is a practical one, prioritizing capability and space over efficiency.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates the 2016 Expedition EL 4WD at 14 MPG in the city and 20 MPG on the highway. The city figure reflects the reality of stop-and-go traffic and the engine working harder to move the vehicle’s significant weight from a standstill. The highway rating, while still not stellar, becomes more attainable during sustained cruising speeds, where electronic controls optimize fuel delivery and the six-speed automatic transmission settles into its highest gear. Drivers who frequently find themselves navigating urban environments can expect their mileage to hover closer to the 14 MPG mark, while those who spend the majority of their time on the open road might see figures closer to, or even slightly above, 20 MPG.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2016 Ford Expedition EL 4WD at $2,750 per year. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles annually, using a blend of 55% city and 45% highway driving, and assumes the national average fuel price. It’s important to remember that this is just an estimate. Individual driving habits, local fuel prices, and the specific conditions in which the Expedition is used will all impact the actual amount spent on fuel each year.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA provides a standardized benchmark, real-world fuel economy can vary considerably. Expedition EL owners often report figures that align reasonably well with the EPA estimates, but it’s essential to understand the factors that influence fuel consumption. Aggressive acceleration, frequent towing, and driving in hilly terrain will negatively impact fuel economy, potentially pushing it below the EPA estimates. Conversely, gentle driving, consistent highway speeds, and proper vehicle maintenance can help owners achieve numbers closer to the EPA’s highway rating. Owners should also consult the EXPEDITION MPG across all years to see user-submitted fuel economy data.

How it compares

The 2016 Ford Expedition EL 4WD competes in a segment where fuel economy is rarely a selling point. The Chevrolet Suburban 4WD with the 5.3L V8, for example, achieves a similar 15 MPG combined. The Toyota Sequoia 4WD, also powered by a V8, typically posts figures around 15 MPG combined as well. The Nissan Armada of that era, with its large displacement V8, is another competitor with similar economy. Considering the size and capability of these vehicles, the Expedition’s fuel economy is typical for its class, but that is of little consolation if fuel costs are a major concern. The Expedition buyer prioritizes space and utility above all else, accepting the fuel consumption penalty as a necessary trade-off. Check all Ford fuel economy data to see how the Expedition compares against their other offerings.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Minimize aggressive driving. The EcoBoost engine delivers plenty of torque at low RPMs, meaning you don’t need to floor the accelerator to get moving. Smooth, gradual acceleration will significantly reduce fuel consumption, especially in city driving. Anticipate traffic flow and avoid sudden stops, as braking wastes kinetic energy that the engine then needs to replace.

Keep your tires properly inflated. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, forcing the engine to work harder and consume more fuel. Check your tires monthly and inflate them to the pressure listed on the door placard (usually 35 PSI when cold). The correct pressure contributes not only to improved fuel economy but also to better handling and tire life.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Hauling around extra cargo adds to the vehicle’s overall weight, directly impacting fuel economy. Remove any unnecessary items from the Expedition, particularly heavy items in the cargo area, to minimize the strain on the engine.

Maintain your vehicle. Regular maintenance, including oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug replacements, ensures that the engine is running at peak efficiency. A well-maintained engine will deliver better fuel economy and lower emissions. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended maintenance schedule.

Use cruise control on the highway. When driving on the highway, engage cruise control to maintain a consistent speed. This helps to minimize fluctuations in fuel consumption caused by variations in acceleration and deceleration. However, avoid using cruise control in hilly terrain, as the system may aggressively downshift to maintain speed, which can reduce fuel efficiency.