| Engine | 1.4L 4-cyl |
| Transmission | Automatic (S6) |
| Drive | All-Wheel Drive |
| Fuel Type | Regular Gasoline |
| Vehicle Class | Small Sport Utility Vehicle 4WD |
| Start-Stop | No |
| EPA Vehicle ID | 36768 |
26 MPG combined is a perfectly acceptable fuel economy figure for the 2016 Buick Encore AWD 1.4L. Let’s be clear: no one buys this small crossover for its outright efficiency. They buy it for its elevated seating position, manageable size, available all-wheel drive, and the perception of understated luxury that Buick provides. The fuel economy, then, becomes a trade-off, a concession accepted for the benefits the Encore offers. It’s not class-leading, but it’s also not a deal-breaker for its target demographic: empty-nesters, urban dwellers needing maneuverability, and those prioritizing comfort and convenience over ultimate miles per gallon.
City and highway performance
The Encore’s EPA estimates break down to 23 MPG in the city and 30 MPG on the highway. The slightly lower city figure is unsurprising given the Encore’s reliance on a small, turbocharged engine that needs to work harder in stop-and-go traffic. The turbocharger itself is a double-edged sword; it provides ample low-end torque for confident acceleration, but it also encourages heavier throttle inputs which can quickly negate any fuel-saving benefits. The highway number is more respectable. At steady cruising speeds, the Encore acquits itself reasonably well, thanks in part to its smooth-shifting six-speed automatic transmission. However, any significant incline or strong headwind will force the transmission to downshift, impacting fuel economy. The all-wheel drive system, while beneficial in inclement weather, also contributes to a slight reduction in fuel efficiency compared to the front-wheel drive model. For all all Buick fuel economy data, you can view the EPA documentation online.
Annual fuel cost
The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2016 Buick Encore AWD 1.4L at $1,700. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year, with a mix of city and highway driving, and using the national average fuel price. It’s a useful benchmark, but remember that your actual spending will vary depending on your driving habits, the type of roads you frequent, and fluctuating gas prices. If you primarily drive in the city or have a lead foot, anticipate spending more. Conversely, if you do a lot of highway driving and practice fuel-efficient driving techniques, you may spend less. Keep in mind that the $1,700 is just an estimate. Unexpected traffic, longer trips than planned, and aggressive driving will all lead to exceeded budgets.
Real-world expectations
While the EPA estimates provide a standardized comparison, real-world fuel economy can differ significantly. Many owners report achieving numbers close to the EPA estimates, particularly on longer highway journeys. However, city driving can be less predictable, with figures often falling below the advertised 23 MPG. Factors such as traffic congestion, altitude, and even the season can influence the Encore’s fuel consumption. Cold weather, for example, can negatively impact MPG due to increased engine friction and the use of energy-sapping features like heated seats and the defroster. Regular maintenance, including properly inflated tires and a clean air filter, can help maintain optimal fuel efficiency. Also, be aware that remote starting the Encore to pre-heat the car, especially if its not garaged, can impact your fuel economy more than you might expect. For even more information, you can view ENCORE MPG across all years.
How it compares
Compared to its competitors, the 2016 Buick Encore AWD 1.4L’s fuel economy is adequate. The Mazda CX-3, a sportier alternative, boasts an EPA-estimated 29 MPG combined in its AWD configuration. The Honda HR-V, known for its spacious interior, achieves a similar 28 MPG combined with AWD. Both offer slightly better fuel efficiency but trade some of the Encore’s more premium aspirations for a more mainstream appeal. The Jeep Renegade, another popular subcompact SUV, delivers around 24 MPG combined with its 2.4L engine and AWD, slightly less than the Encore. The MINI Countryman ALL4 performs similarly to the Jeep, averaging the same 24 MPG. The Encore buyer wants a touch of luxury, a refined driving experience, and a certain level of comfort, not just the lowest gas bill. They are willing to sacrifice a few MPG to achieve that.
Tips to maximize efficiency
The Encore’s small turbocharged engine is sensitive to driving style. Smooth, gradual acceleration will yield significantly better fuel economy than aggressive bursts of speed. Anticipate traffic flow and avoid unnecessary braking and accelerating. These smaller engines, especially when paired with a turbocharger, are happiest when cruising at consistent, moderate speeds.
Tire pressure plays a critical role in fuel efficiency. Check your tire pressure regularly and ensure that it matches the manufacturer’s recommended specifications, typically found on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, forcing the engine to work harder and consuming more fuel. It’s a very simple thing to fix, yet often overlooked.
Minimize the use of accessories that draw power from the engine. Air conditioning, in particular, can significantly impact fuel economy, especially in hot weather. Use it judiciously, and consider opening the windows or using the ventilation system when possible. Similarly, heated seats and rear window defrosters, while convenient, add to the engine load.
Consider the weight you’re carrying. Remove any unnecessary items from the Encore’s trunk or cargo area. Extra weight increases fuel consumption. This holds true for roof racks and cargo carriers too. While they are convenient, they often create significant drag and immediately harm engine performance, forcing the engine to apply more power to maintain the same speed.
Regular maintenance is key to optimal fuel efficiency. Ensure that your Encore receives scheduled oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug inspections. A well-maintained engine runs more efficiently and consumes less fuel. Also, be sure to check that the vehicle’s computer has had the latest software update applied. Updates improve engine efficiency.