Ford · 2018
F150 Pickup 2WD 3.5L 6-cyl
✓ EPA Verified
Regular Gasoline
Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD
Rear-Wheel Drive
City
18
MPG
Combined
21
MPG
Highway
25
MPG
Annual Fuel Cost
$2,100
Based on 15,000 miles/year · EPA estimates
vs avg gas vehicle
$50
saved per year
Class Comparison — Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD
Top 37%
Better than 63 out of 100 vehicles in its class for fuel efficiency.
This vehicle: 21 MPG
This vehicle
21 MPG
Class average
21 MPG
Class lowest
15 MPG
EPA Energy & Environment Scores
4
Energy Score
Out of 10
4
GHG Score
Out of 10
426 lbs
Annual CO₂
g/mile tailpipe CO₂
Yes
Start-Stop
Auto stop-start
Vehicle Specifications
Engine3.5L 6-cyl
TransmissionAutomatic (S10)
DriveRear-Wheel Drive
Fuel TypeRegular Gasoline
Vehicle ClassStandard Pickup Trucks 2WD
Engine DescSIDI & PFI
Start-StopYes
EPA Vehicle ID39238

21 MPG combined might not sound impressive, but it’s a noteworthy accomplishment for the 2018 Ford F150 Pickup 2WD equipped with the 3.5L V6. This isn’t a compact car; it’s a full-size, light-duty truck designed for work and hauling. For many owners, that capability outweighs the need for Prius-level economy.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates that this specific F150 configuration achieves 18 MPG in the city and 25 MPG on the highway. These numbers show the truck’s inherent tradeoffs. Stop-and-go driving, with its constant acceleration and braking, diminishes fuel economy in a vehicle of this size and weight. Conversely, highway cruising, where the engine settles into a more efficient range and aerodynamics play a larger role, allows the F150 to stretch its fuel further. Understanding these influences is key to managing expectations. Those who primarily use this truck for urban errands should anticipate fuel costs closer to the 18 MPG mark, while those who spend more time on the open road can reasonably hope for figures approaching 25 MPG.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $2,100 for this 2018 Ford F150 Pickup 2WD 3.5L 6-cyl. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using national average fuel prices. This is an estimate, and individual fuel costs can vary depending on driving habits, local fuel prices, and the type of fuel used. However, it provides a useful benchmark for comparing this truck’s running costs to those of other vehicles. While some might see the $2,100 figure as high, those who rely on the F150 for its utility might find it an acceptable cost. If you want an overview of all Ford fuel economy data, this can be a good starting point for comparing vehicles.

Real-world expectations

The EPA estimates serve as a useful yardstick, but real-world fuel economy often deviates. Several factors influence what you’ll actually experience. Aggressive driving habits, such as rapid acceleration and hard braking, will significantly reduce MPG. Towing or hauling heavy loads places a considerable strain on the engine, leading to decreased efficiency. Even factors, like tire pressure and regular maintenance, can contribute to variations in fuel consumption. Those who prioritize fuel economy in their F150 should adopt a smooth, consistent driving style, ensure their tires are properly inflated, and adhere to the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule. You can find more about specific F150 MPG across all years if you wanted to compare different model years.

How it compares

How does the 2018 Ford F150 2WD 3.5L V6 compare against other trucks? The Chevrolet Silverado 1500 with the 5.3L V8, for instance, is rated at 17 MPG combined in 2WD guise, showing the F150’s advantage in its class for this powertrain. The Ram 1500 with the 3.6L V6 achieves around 20 MPG combined, placing it close to the F150, but often with less towing capacity. For buyers, the comparison isn’t just about MPG; it’s about balancing efficiency with the capability and payload the truck brings. The 2WD, 3.5L F150 appeals to buyers who require truck functionality for lighter duty work or occasional towing, but who don’t necessarily need or want the cost and fuel consumption penalty of a larger engine or four-wheel drive.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Use the engine’s torque. The 3.5L V6 in the F150 is designed to deliver peak torque at relatively low RPMs. Accelerate moderately and let the transmission shift early to keep the engine operating in its most efficient range. Avoid unnecessary revving or pushing the engine hard, especially when unloaded.

Maintain optimal tire pressure. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate your tires to the pressure listed on the door jamb sticker. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, which directly impacts fuel economy. A few minutes with a tire gauge can make a noticeable difference.

Minimize idling. Excessive idling consumes fuel without moving the truck. If you anticipate being stationary for more than a minute, turn off the engine. Modern vehicles restart quickly and efficiently, saving you fuel.

Reduce aerodynamic drag. Remove unnecessary items from the truck bed, especially those that create wind resistance. Consider installing a tonneau cover to improve aerodynamics and reduce fuel consumption, particularly at highway speeds.

Plan your trips strategically. Combine errands into a single trip to minimize cold starts, which are less fuel-efficient. Avoid peak traffic times to reduce stop-and-go driving and maintain a more consistent speed.