The 2017 Tesla Model S AWD 75D achieves 103 MPG combined without compromising performance, luxury, or technology. It’s an all-wheel-drive sedan that can outrun many sports cars while using electricity instead of gasoline. The Model S 75D appeals to buyers who want modern technology, love the instant torque of an electric motor, and want to reduce their lower fuel costs. These buyers are willing to embrace charging and prioritize efficiency without sacrificing performance or premium features.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates for the 2017 Model S 75D are consistent across different driving environments. The 102 MPG in the city and 105 MPG on the highway reflect the efficiency of electric motors and Tesla’s energy management systems. Electric cars often perform better in stop-and-go city driving than gasoline-powered vehicles because of regenerative braking, which recovers energy during deceleration and sends it back to the battery. The Model S 75D’s smooth and responsive powertrain delivers consistent performance across speeds, contributing to efficiency.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2017 Tesla Model S AWD 75D at $750. This is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using national average electricity prices. Electricity prices vary depending on your location and time of use, so your actual cost may be higher or lower. However, this $750 highlights the potential for savings compared to a comparable luxury gasoline vehicle. Many owners will find electricity costs are lower, especially when charging during off-peak hours or using solar power.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA estimates serve as a benchmark, real-world fuel economy can vary. Driving style, weather conditions, and terrain all play a role. Aggressive acceleration and high speeds drain the battery more quickly, as does using the air conditioning or heating system. Cold temperatures can also reduce battery range. Many drivers find that they can achieve or even exceed the EPA estimates with mindful driving and by using Tesla’s energy-saving features. Consult all Tesla fuel economy data to compare to the fuel economies of other models.

How it compares

Compared to traditional luxury sedans, the Model S 75D has better fuel economy. For example, the 2017 BMW 540i xDrive, an all-wheel-drive luxury sedan, achieves around 23 MPG combined. The Mercedes-Benz E400 4MATIC manages similar figures. Even hybrid options such as the Lexus ES 300h hover around 44 MPG combined, much less than the Model S 75D’s 103 MPG.

Considering MODEL MPG across all years can further illustrate the differences. These comparisons highlight the Model S: you’re buying a luxury car and investing in a more efficient and environmentally friendly mode of transportation. This difference in MPG is why people choose the Tesla Model S over gas-powered options.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Take advantage of regenerative braking. The Model S offers adjustable regenerative braking settings. Setting it to “Standard” allows for more aggressive deceleration and maximizes the energy recovered during braking.

Precondition the cabin while plugged in. Heating or cooling the cabin while the car is still connected to the charger uses grid power instead of draining the battery, extending your driving range.

Drive smoothly and avoid aggressive acceleration. The instant torque of the electric motor can be addictive, but rapid acceleration consumes a lot of energy. Smooth, gradual acceleration will improve your energy efficiency.

Maintain proper tire pressure. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance and reduce efficiency. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate them to the recommended levels specified on the doorjamb.

Minimize the use of climate control. Using the air conditioning or heating system can significantly impact range, especially on shorter trips. Consider using seat heaters instead of the cabin heater when possible, as they consume less energy.