21 MPG combined is a reality check for anyone considering the 2017 Lincoln MKZ with the 3.0L V6 and front-wheel drive. It’s not a terrible number, but it’s also not going to win any awards for efficiency in the mid-size luxury sedan segment. This particular MKZ is for someone who prioritizes a smooth, powerful driving experience and a comfortable, stylish cabin over fuel savings. They are likely willing to trade a few MPGs for the responsive acceleration and effortless cruising that this engine provides, and they want a Lincoln.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates of 18 MPG in the city and 27 MPG on the highway paint a clear picture. Around town, the MKZ’s weight and the engine’s eagerness to deliver power mean you’ll be visiting the gas station more often than you might like. The stop-and-go nature of city driving will significantly impact your fuel consumption. On the open road, however, the MKZ fares much better. The 27 MPG highway rating is achievable if you maintain a steady speed and avoid aggressive acceleration. The six-speed automatic transmission helps keep the engine in its sweet spot for fuel efficiency during highway cruises. Remember that a heavy foot will quickly negate any gains you’ve made in highway MPG.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA estimates the annual fuel cost for the 2017 Lincoln MKZ FWD 3.0L at $2,100. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year and using national average fuel prices. Keep in mind that your actual fuel costs may vary depending on your driving habits, local fuel prices, and the type of fuel you use. If you drive more aggressively, or if fuel prices in your area are higher than the national average, you can expect to spend more than $2,100 per year on fuel. Conversely, if you drive primarily on the highway and have a light foot, you may be able to come in under that estimate. This $2,100 figure is really a starting point for understanding the cost of ownership.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA estimates provide a useful benchmark, real-world MPG often deviates from the official numbers. MKZ owners report that achieving the EPA’s 27 MPG highway rating is possible but requires conscious effort. City MPG tends to hover around the 16-19 MPG range, depending on traffic and driving style. The 3.0L V6 encourages spirited driving, and that definitely impacts fuel consumption. Don’t be surprised if your combined MPG consistently falls slightly below the 21 MPG EPA estimate, particularly if you prioritize performance over economy. See MKZ MPG across all years for a bigger picture.

How it compares

In the mid-size luxury sedan segment, the 2017 Lincoln MKZ’s fuel economy places it somewhere in the middle. A comparable Lexus ES 350, known for its fuel efficiency, achieves around 24 MPG combined, giving it a significant advantage. The Acura TLX with its V6 engine posts slightly better numbers as well, in the 23 MPG range combined. On the other hand, opting for a BMW 340i with similar power output often results in comparable, or even potentially worse fuel economy, sitting around 21-22 MPG. These figures matter to the MKZ buyer because they are weighing tradeoffs. They want a luxury experience, but they also want to keep running costs within reason. While a hybrid might offer better numbers, it doesn’t deliver the same powerful driving experience of the 3.0L V6.

Looking at alternatives within the Lincoln brand is also worthwhile. Check all Lincoln fuel economy data to explore if a different model could better align with one’s fuel efficiency goals.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Use the MKZ’s drive modes. Select the “Normal” or “Eco” mode for everyday driving to optimize fuel efficiency. These modes will adjust throttle response and transmission shift points to prioritize economy over performance.

Gentle acceleration and braking are crucial. Avoid sudden bursts of speed and hard braking, as these actions consume more fuel. Maintain a steady speed whenever possible, especially on the highway.

Proper tire inflation can make a difference. Check your tire pressure regularly and ensure that your tires are inflated to the recommended levels, which can be found on the sticker located on the driver’s side doorjamb. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, which reduces fuel economy.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Remove any excess items from your trunk or passenger compartment that you don’t need. The lighter your vehicle, the less fuel it will consume.

Consider using cruise control on the highway. Cruise control helps maintain a consistent speed, which can improve fuel economy on long drives. However, be mindful of hilly terrain, as cruise control may downshift aggressively to maintain speed, negating some of the fuel-saving benefits.