15 MPG combined. Let’s be honest: the 2016 Toyota Tundra 4WD with the 5.7L V8 isn’t winning any awards for lower fuel costs. But that number undersells this truck’s purpose. No one buys a Tundra to save money at the pump. They buy it for its legendary reliability, its formidable towing capacity, its spacious cabin, and its old-school truck toughness. The 5.7L V8 is at the heart of that appeal, delivering the power required for serious work, even if it proves thirsty along the way. The Tundra buyer understands the tradeoff: capability in exchange for fuel efficiency.

City and highway performance

The EPA estimates the 2016 Tundra 4WD 5.7L V8 at 13 MPG in the city and 17 MPG on the highway. These figures realistically reflect the demands placed on this powertrain. Stop-and-go city driving constantly calls for acceleration from a standstill, requiring the engine to work harder and burn more fuel. The Tundra’s weight and less-than-aerodynamic profile also contribute to the low city number. On the open road, 17 MPG is achievable if you resist the urge to bury your right foot. However, adding a trailer or a bed full of equipment will quickly diminish highway mileage.

Annual fuel cost

The EPA calculates the annual fuel cost for the 2016 Toyota Tundra 4WD 5.7L V8 at $2,900. This figure is based on driving 15,000 miles per year, with 55% of those miles driven in the city and 45% on the highway, using national average fuel prices. Naturally, your actual costs will vary depending on your driving habits, location, and current fuel prices. Someone who uses their Tundra primarily for short trips around town, or regularly tows heavy loads, will likely exceed this estimate substantially. Conversely, someone who mainly commutes on the highway and drives conservatively might get closer to the $2,900 figure.

Real-world expectations

While the EPA provides a standardized estimate, real-world Tundra owners often report numbers slightly below the official ratings, particularly in combined driving scenarios. Factors like tire size, lift kits, and aftermarket accessories can also decrease fuel economy. Also, driving style has a major impact. An aggressive driver who enjoys the Tundra’s V8 roar will see considerably lower MPG than somebody who drives very gently. Remember that heavy loads and frequent towing will destroy your gas mileage.

How it compares

Compared to similar trucks, the Tundra’s fuel economy sits near the bottom of the pack. For example, a 2016 Ford F-150 4×4 with the 3.5L EcoBoost V6 is rated at 17 MPG combined. A Chevrolet Silverado 1500 4×4 with the 5.3L V8 achieves 18 MPG combined. Even a Ram 1500 4×4 with the 5.7L Hemi V8 manages 17 MPG combined. These numbers matter to many truck buyers, even if outright capability is their highest priority. While the Tundra may sacrifice some efficiency, its reputation for longevity and durability remains a major selling point, which is why viewing TUNDRA MPG across all years can offer valuable insight.

Tips to maximize efficiency

Regular maintenance is critical for optimal fuel economy. Ensure your Tundra’s tires are properly inflated, and that you keep up with all scheduled maintenance, including oil changes and air filter replacements. A well-maintained engine runs more efficiently and consumes less fuel. Don’t neglect these basics.

Minimize idling. The 5.7L V8 burns a surprising amount of fuel when idling, even for a short period. If you know you’ll be stopped for more than a minute, turn off the engine. Modern starters are designed for frequent use, so this will save fuel over time without harming the vehicle.

Drive with a light foot. Avoid aggressive acceleration and heavy braking. The Tundra’s weight necessitates careful throttle modulation. Anticipate traffic flow, and maintain a steady pace to minimize fuel consumption. The truck’s considerable torque band means you don’t have to push the engine hard to get up to speed.

Reduce unnecessary weight. Hauling around extra equipment in the bed increases fuel consumption. Remove any unnecessary items from the truck to reduce its overall weight. Even small weight savings can add up over time. Consider removing toolboxes or larger items when not in use.

Plan your trips efficiently. Combine errands into a single trip to reduce cold starts, when the engine is least efficient. Route planning apps can help you find the most direct routes and avoid traffic congestion, saving both time and fuel. Review all Toyota fuel economy data for a broader understanding of their vehicle efficiency.